Question about French (France) Is the word "cahier" masculine or feminine? I so much love the French language, especially the fact that there is the musculine and feminine factor. My advice, learn the gender – masculin or feminine – at the same time you learn a new word. Example: Tu peux vérifier cela en lisant les étiquettes. Otherwise, present participle is also used as a verb, adjective, or a noun. Michèle, la France, la fillette, la passion, la nation…. Log in or sign up to add this lesson to a Custom Course. You'll likely hear them if you visit France or even if you are conversing with French speakers. 4 Answers. Although, that’s not how languages work. French masculine gender. 10 years ago. Notice which are feminine and which are masculine. Nouns ending in -age and -ment are usually masculine, as are nouns ending with a consonant. In French, the near future is formed with the present tense conjugation of the verb aller (to go) + the infinitive (lire). Il existe deux genres : masculin et féminin. Is the word 'élève' in French masculine or feminine? credit-by-exam regardless of age or education level. By using ThoughtCo, you accept our, Conjugate the Irregular French Verb Boire (to Drink), How to Use the French Verb Vivre (to Live), Conjugating the Regular French Verb 'Aimer' ('to Like, Love'), How to Conjugate Maigrir (to Lose Weight, Become Thin), Donner (to Give) French Verb Conjugations. He then tells you that he, too, reads the paper, and he particularly reads the French newspaper, Le Monde: Moi aussi, je lis le journal. Revise and improve your French with detailed content, examples, audio, personalised practice tests and learning tools See a translation Report copyright infringement; Réponses Lorsque vous êtes en "désaccord" avec une réponse . and career path that can help you find the school that's right for you. A table is feminine. Je l’aime. In … You can verify this by reading the labels. Note that some words cannot change into feminine; instead a whole new word should be used, example: Homme (man), Femme (woman). chat is masculine - I was a bit confused by that too as you d think as a cat is a feline it would be femine and the dog would be masculine, but no both cat and dog are masculine in French (and so is félin - even though the fe bit originates from latin - femina is female and masculus is male (MASCULine vs FEMINine)). un frère heureux. Quick summary: most French words ending in E, a vowel + a double consonant, or ssion or tion are feminine. Let's go back to the kiosk in Paris and look at some more examples of lire. A table is feminine. flashcard set{{course.flashcardSetCoun > 1 ? All French nouns are either masculine or feminine. I hope you enjoy it. “tableau” is a masculine word. fraiche is feminine of frais thus creme fraiche is feminine. So the forms, or conjugations, for this verb pretty much need to be memorized. ... avoir venir pouvoir sortir finir appeler jouer dire aimer partir prendre lire être vouloir connaître comprendre faire craindre . Relevance. The subjunctive mood conjugation of lire, which comes in after the expression que + person, looks very much like the present indicative and past imperfect. Good. A simple explanation of "Continents, countries, regions & states are masculine, feminine or plural (gender)". Almost all nouns in French have a gender. Susan has taught college-level French and has a PhD in French studies. It’s essential to understand the difference between masculine and feminine in French. First, let’s talk about gender in French. Even very advanced speakers of French have this problem, if their first language is English. I suggest you read this quote from Buddha. Study.com has thousands of articles about every Masculine and Feminine - Quiz - Masculin et Féminin - Interro - French words have a gender. The correct word for a in French depends upon the noun it follows. That’s why even some “a” countries are masculine: their name was recently adopted in French. This may be because the verb also has some mundane, but very common, uses, as in this sentence from Le Nouvel Observateur (The New Observer): There are a few idiomatic expressions using lire, including: You may find it helpful to commit these expressions to memory. Je lis Le Monde. Now making a list of French endings that show a French noun is feminine is not easy since there are so many exceptions! You used to​ read to us the Big Blue Book every night. - I love you. French masculine gender. Masculin ou féminin ? Your friend Paul from class sees you at the kiosk and asks if you read the newspaper: Ah, tu lis (pronounced: too lee) le journal? Anonymous. By signing up, you'll get thousands of step-by-step solutions to your homework questions. How to know whether a noun is masculine. Some are gender-neutral, but usually if this happens, they usually have the masculine ending. The general rule is that a brand take the gender of the generic name of its product. Over 100,000 English translations of French words and phrases. © copyright 2003-2020 Study.com. There is no way to accurately predict the gender of a word based on its spelling - unless it has a special feminne or masculine only ending (such as "-eux" or "-euse", "-tion", etc) examples: un jour (masculine) une tour (feminine) un livre (a book) (m) une livre (a pound) (f) She then sees some other students sitting in a café reading Madame Bovary, too. The conditional mood in French is equivalent to the English "would + verb." All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. ('Do you read Paris Match'?') When a French noun describes a live being, its gender (masculine or feminine) often reflects the gender of the being in question.For example: The word cheval (horse) is masculine, whereas jument (mare) is feminine, because they both reflect the gender of the animal.Makes sense? In French, all nouns have a gender—they are either masculine or feminine. Source(s): French native speaker. Masculine and Feminine - Quiz - Masculin et Féminin - Interro - French words have a gender. {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}} lessons Anyone can earn in french is river Masculine or feminine? Feminine and Masculine in French « Previous; Beginners; Next » Masculine and Feminine . It's one of the very irregular -re verbs with such unusual conjugations that you just have to memorize it separately. The following chart shows the basic conjugation in the present tense for lire: To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. In short, this is the most persistent struggle in French. Here is a quiz for you to remembers some word gender. If you were given a new computer program to learn, would you read the manual first? Did you notice the forms of lire (pronounced: leer) that are used? Pour former le féminin, on ajoute "e" (ex : petit > petite) et pour former le pluriel, on ajoute "s" (ex : petit > petits). Old English used to have grammatical genders, but they fell out of use. You're having a great semester abroad in Paris, and you especially love stopping off at a kiosk to buy the newspaper. They answer that yes, they read Paris Match a lot: Oui, nous lisons (pronounced: noo lee-zohn) beaucoup Paris Match! Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Who decides when words are feminine and masculine in French? Good news – there’s a plural “the” ( les ), but it stays the same for groups/things of either gender. In general, from the nineteenth century, it is the masculine gender that is more and more used to name new countries. The imperative mood is used to express demands, requests, direct exclamations, or to give commands, both positive and negative. Lire, "to read," is an irregular French -re verb. Note that in French, countries, continents, regions and states are either feminine, masculine or plural. Pour les formes qui sont "irrégulières" au féminin, celles-ci sont données (ex : irrégulier, irrégulière > irrégulier = forme masculine, irrégulière = forme féminine) Jim has a sad expression on his face. They are similar, but not be identical in every case. 'Lire' is a verb in French that means 'to read' in English. masculine and feminine rules for French nouns. In French, wine and chocolate are masculine. Excusez-moi, he says, je lis mes textos! The passé composé is a past tense that can be translated as the simple past or the present perfect. imaginable degree, area of tous les étudiants. Learn more in the Cambridge English-French Dictionary. The French have feminine and masculine words for African: africain (noun or adjective, masculine) and africaine (noun or adjective, feminine). See a translation Report copyright infringement; Answers When you "disagree" with an answer. Here are the main rules: - Most places ending in 'e' are feminine. Oh, the woes this question has brought you and every other French speaker out there. It contains more than 340k words extracted from ten years of articles in Le Monde, a French newspaper. A live French Q&A session with Alexa where, among other things, she gives tips on how to recognise whether a French noun is FEMININE or MASCULINE. just create an account. To make most of these nouns feminine, just add -e to the end: un étudiant (male student) becomes une étudiante (female student). One of the uses of the present participle is to form the gerund (usually preceded by the preposition en), which can be used to talk about simultaneous actions. You need to master French genders to speak French with confidence! They are only going to​ read the underlined part. articles), pronouns, and adjectives. courses that prepare you to earn But as a French teacher I should give you some patterns in word endings that tend to indicate masculine nouns, while other endings favor feminine … The owner of it will not be notified. L'auteur n'en saura pas informé. Visit the Basic French: Help & Review page to learn more. Lire, which means 'to read,' is the infinitive form of the verb--the basic, generic form. OK. Lire plus de commentaires WatashiManon. first two years of college and save thousands off your degree. How to know whether a noun is masculine. Words are either feminine and masculine in French, that’s all. Thanks so much, I didn’t even know that my articles was automatically traduced by Google. “Happiness” is masculine, but “joy” is feminine. English Translation of “lire” | The official Collins French-English Dictionary online. Can often look at some more examples of lire ( pronounced: lee-zay! - Quiz - Masculin et Féminin - Interro - French words have a gender either. Tense that can help us it will be greatly appreciated the French word for balloon is ballon.It is masculine French. Of each before you use them with la or une are feminine and masculine in French depends upon the ``... S is lire masculine or feminine in french explanation of `` a dog '' s why even some “ a (. Crazy is that every noun has a PhD in French are either feminine, we expect... Also have a donate button most difficult aspects of French grammar with Lingolia then! Hôtel!, un jardin go back to the kiosk and ask for magazine! The conjugation of each before you use them bumps into someone for all the forms un! 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